|
|
grant
they seem to be Parsi priests but they could be called Bithisarea, Melichior, and Gathaspa.
Who Were the Magi?
Most of what we associate with the "Magi" is from early church traditions. Most have assumed there were three of them, since they brought three specific gifts (but the Biblical text doesn't number them). They are called "Magi" from the Latinized form of the Greek word magoi, transliterated from the Persian, for a select sect of priests. (Our word "magic" comes from the same root.)
As the years passed, the traditions became increasingly embellished. By the 3rd century they were viewed as kings. By the 6th century they had names: Bithisarea, Melichior, and Gathaspa. Some even associated them with Shem, Ham and Japheth--the three sons of Noah--and thus with Asia, Africa, and Europe. A 141h century Armenian tradition identifies them as Balthasar, King of Arabia; Melchior, King of Persia; and Gasper, King of India.
or Re: Balthasar,Melchior, and Casper
WHO THE MAGI WERE
We may form a conjecture by non-Biblical evidence of a probable meaning to the word magoi. Herodotus (Histories I, ci) is our authority for supposing that the Magi were the sacred caste of the Medes. |
|
|