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grant sez:
On covers: Playing them live is generally fine -- it's if they appear on albums that the publishing house (ASCAP, BMI, whoever) will come around asking for royalties.
For the band or performer, this is correct. The royalty cost for live performance of covers is usually picked up by the venue, believe it or not. You might see little ASCAP and BMI decals displayed on the window of your favorite bars and performance spaces; as part of the licensing agreement that allows them to present live music, they pay a small fee (annual, I think) to ASCAP and BMI, a presumptive charg, on the assumption that copyrighted music will be played live, by DJs, and/or on jukeboxes in that venue. They're not required to submit specific playlists or anything--as I understand it, it's flat fee, which (presumably) goes into a general fund; rather than be administered to the rights-holders, these fees go to cover operating costs for ASCAP and BMI themselves.
Again, this is just to the best of my knowledge: if anybody has more specific information, I'd love to hear it. |
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