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To answer Quantum's question to start with, I think we'd be better off without religion. I realise that this is a fairly unpopular view, even in the reasonably secular socities that are familiar to me, but my view of it is that religion is largely irrational delusion.
Now, don't get me wrong, that doesn't mean it is all bad. Lots of good can come from religion, and has done. Some of the most admirable people I've known have been driven by religious faith. But I still see it as unfortunate that reasoning beings find solace in religion and can't help feeling that the world would be a better place without it.
For while I am happy that religious people can often do good works, I'd rather be in a position where I could discuss the possibility of doing such in a rational manner. Largely, I think, because doing the right thing is often a surprisingly rational thing to do. This is the real problem with Bush, btw, even if one grants the possibility of an anti-Bush spreading peace, good will and condoms throughout the world.
And I'm sure that people could find other ways to inspire them to create art, be moral and feel that same kind of spiritual buzz even without religion. Just as people don't become mindless automotons if they stop believing in santa claus, a world of atheists is not a world without joy, wonder or stupidity.
Going back to religion as a refuge, the "infinite God" that Jack Fear is referring to upthread just seems a way of defending ignorance. Its a fairly explicit way of ringfencing the idea so that you can't question, probe or analyse it. You can wax lyrical, worship and feel inspired by it, but it is illegitimate to ask if it makes any sense. It seems unfortunate to me that people need this kind of construct. I mean, sure, I could be wrong about the way I look at existence and in my stance on atheism, but I'd rather think hard and be wrong than decide I'm not capable or that it isn't appropriate to try to think things through. (I'm not really very convinced that the sentiments behind christianity, say, are always admirable. That is, I dispute this level of truth, because putting believers in such a subservient role seems suspect to me.)
Same goes for the different truths stuff, to an extent. It looks to me like an ideological move, largely, that elides the different meanings of "truth" in order to protect religious truths from criticism. Religious truths are defended as emotional, yet often stray into and I'd say draw their strength from the more concrete, materialist forms of truth. Simon Blackburn writes about this sort of thing in this pdf. Its a bit long, but worth a look if you have the time. |
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