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She works hard for the money

 
 
Jackie Susann
23:13 / 19.06.06
Okay I am taking it as read here that over the last, say, thirty years (roughly since the mid 70s), the meaning and practice of 'work' has changed radically throughout the industrialised world. I don't feel the need to defend this idea here, although I will if people disagree.

So anyway, last night I was at my reading group and we were talking about the fringe Marxist concept of 'workers enquiry'. One neat quote from the text (Steve Wright's Storming Heaven, quoting a guy named Alquati) was that in Italy in the 60s, the traditional left was now so often out of touch with working-class reality that 'sometimes it is enough to describe it... at the level of common sense and everyday language to produce a work of political and cultural interest'.

That resonated for everyone there, and not just with respect to class - I think I (only somewhat) hyperbolically said that one good autobiography meant more to me than a thousand queer theory articles. But some argument emerged about whether, today, we do have any descriptions of the current experience of work 'at the level of common sense and everyday language'. I replied that I think we do in a lot of ways, but they're not in areas that get classed as Political, so they're not recognised as descriptions of new experiences of work.

The example I suggested - talking out my arse to an extent, cause I don't know the field that well - was young adult fiction. Given the genre's thematisation of the conflict between desires for stability and independence, it kind of has to talk about the relations teens have to money - and that often comes out in descriptions of their jobs (that can be peripheral to the narrative, but are structurally integral to the story). (Obviously here I am talking about, for want of better term, 'quality' YA fiction. The bad shit is bad in part because it ignores these questions.)

The specific example I gave was Michelle Tea's new book, Rose of No Man's Land. Although it doesn't take up that much of the book, one of the main set pieces that forms the structure and anchor of the book's first half is the narrator getting and losing her first job, cashier in a tacky girls' clothing store. It struck me as an empirically and emotionally compelling description of what it's like to get a first job in a mall chainstore.

So I guess I'm interested in seeing whether a) people think the YA example holds much water and b) whether you think there are any other areas where compelling and politically useful descriptions of contemporary workers' experiences are happening.
 
 
*
02:04 / 20.06.06
Try Nickel and Dimed: On (Not) Getting By in America by Barbara Ehrenreich. If I understand you correctly, it's exactly what you're looking for.
 
 
sorenson
06:48 / 21.06.06
A couple of years ago I went to see Laurie Anderson perform. She told a story (in the way that only she can) about her experiences working at McDonalds in New York for a couple of months. I don't remember it very clearly, but I do remember liking her take on the experience - she focussed very much on the people, the relationships and the surprising pleasures that she found there.

The performance piece that she talks about this in is called Happiness. I don't know if it's available anywhere, recorded or not. I googled it - there was nothing definitive but a lot of news articles about it, mostly pretty shallow.

I also don't know if this is the kind of thing you are looking for!
 
 
Persephone
12:09 / 21.06.06
I remember reading somewhere about Judith Krantz's books, how they hugely feature the heroine finding meaningful work. Like in Scruples, Billie Ikehorn has a string of frivolous hobbies & then she opens a fabulous boutique. Princess Daisy is really good in her job as a production assistant; she always remembered to bring dimes in case she needed to use a pay phone. Maxi Amberville launches a fashion magazine. Crap, I remember a lot from Judith Krantz.... I mean obviously, all these women are fabulously wealthy & not working class. Here's my thing: they're written for working-class women, right? Jacqueline Susann once said, I write for women on the subway. They're written as fantasies for the working class? Like JS would always have her glamorous heroines down in the dirt at last, there was no reward for being rich and famous & by implication, the right life was the life where you go to the subway to work every day. With JK, work actually enters the fantasy...
 
 
grant
18:51 / 21.06.06
Sometimes I think the movie Clerks worked because so many members of the intended audience were actually clerks.

In fact, you could probably make hay out of Kevin-Smith-as-scribe-to-new-working-class, the people dehumanized not by working with machines (like industrial factory workers) but by working retail in consumer-driven capitalist culture. Mallrats is drenched in it, but similar critiques or observations show up in big ways in Dogma and Jay & Silent Bob Strike Back, and arguably in the comic shops/conventions in Chasing Amy.

If you haven't seen J&SBSB, it's a road movie, where the two jerks leave Jersey to go to Hollywood (where there are cameos galore). At one point on the way, they try to hang out in front of another convenience store just like the one back home, but can't seem to make themselves comfortable. It's the wrong store.

That's one of the jokes that really seems to work, and I think it's because that experience of identical-but-not chain outlets is nearly universal today.
 
 
Bruno
20:58 / 23.06.06
It's interesting you mentioned Italy Jackie,
From what I know the "Left" in Italy (radical anti-capitalists) have been very succesful in producing new discourses to deal with changes in labour. In fact some of the new terms have already been assimilated by the institutionalized parties.
Try googling for 'precarity', the wikipedia article which comes out first has a bunch of links at the end.
 
 
Jackie Susann
00:01 / 28.06.06
I'm pretty familiar with the debates about precarity. One of the most contentious points has been whether the experience of the various kinds of work called 'precarious' are really similar enough to form a basis for collective action. Are high-paid design freelancers and academic contract-workers really in the same boat as casual staff at MacDonalds or hyperexploited migrant labour? I guess that's one of the reason this question (where are people talking about what new kinds of work feel like?) seemed interesting to me.
 
 
Disco is My Class War
08:22 / 28.06.06
I did some lax research last year into call centre blogging -- there seem to be large swathes of the interwebnet set aside for writing about the experiences of working in a call centre. Google has loads as you can see.
 
 
stabbystabby
01:29 / 05.07.06
having worked as casual academic and a dish washer - there's not a lot of overlap in terms of experience, apart from things like unpaid overtime, long stretches of poverty, reliance on credit cards, but certainly the mechanisms at work do make a compelling argument for collective action.

particularly in Australia where the only concession to part time workers is that the unions charge you less for membership, they don't campaign for the rights of part timers. They campaign against casualisation - which is fine - but not much help to those who want to work part time, securely.

My faculty is 70% part-time academic staff, one of the highest in Australia. They're good to work for, but very difficult to get a full time academic position.
 
 
Pepsi Max
11:02 / 07.07.06
Apologies in advance for shooting off any many tangets:

JS> To what extent are you talking about "class consciousness"?

YA touches on issues about work within teenagers' experiences - but it rarely puts in a wider perspective. It's about the intimate power relationship between subordinate & superior (which, come to think of it, Secretary does a good job of exploring).

In terms of the phenomenological/existenial aspects of work, Microserfs is a pretty good intro to the world of the contract hi-tech worker. I see that Coupland has a new book out called JPod.

The problem that most art/entertainment faces with describing work is sheer boredom of most jobs. Reality is inimical to drama. There are some exceptions: Jarhead captures some of the frustration & boredom that friends of told me made up most of their time in the armed forces.

And, god help us, The Office does a similar thing for the civilian world.

Few Westerners work in agriculture any more. Some still work in industry but many no longerr produce anything except paper & emails.

May be there is role for immersive, multi-player games: MacDonalds - The Quest. Spend 6 hours stood over a deep fat fryer. Feel the blocked pores gradually grow into fully-formed zits.

The life a 16 year old Sydney Maccas employee is completely incomprehensible to a 16 year old peasant in rural Uttar Pradesh. Imagination can bridge a little of that gap but possibly not enough...
 
  
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