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In The Hood

 
  

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Regrettable Juvenilia
10:06 / 13.05.05
In the class, cultural and generational wars that are going on all the time in the UK today, I think it's always been very clear which side Tony Blair is on: Mail/Express reading Middle England. He's always pandering to their obsessive fear of non-whites, proles and (especially) young people. Young people, roaming the land in packs, sexing each other and drinking alcopops and menacing old ladies, with their scary technology and their scary music! Something must be done!



So anyway, the Bluewater shopping centre in Kent has banned hooded tops and baseball caps to help stop "antisocial behaviour" (whatever that means - is it just like crime but for when some young uns haven't committed a crime but you think they will and want to call them yobs anyway because you're a Mail/Express muppet?). This is not without precedent. What's interesting (or laughable, or frightening, depending on how you look at it) is that Blair and John Prescott have both welcomed this ban (Prescott telling a complete non-story about how some 'yobs' looked at him funny until he set security on them - er, so he was never in any danger at all then, what a telling and illustrative story). I suspect there will be more like it - perhaps Charlie Clarke could even put forward a bill proposing that anyone wearing a hoodie can be wrestled to the ground by a Community Police Oaferseer...

(Of course, coming from Prescott and Blair this is all so hypocritical it would be hilarious if it wasn't so sickening - the only incident of Prescott/public violence captured on film features Prescott doing the violence, and Blair, who is now bleating on about the need for "respect" and how scary 10 year olds are, is of course famous for his support of thuggery and bullying when committed on a massive, international scale.)

Guardian article on hoods and so on.

What does Barbelith think?
 
 
illmatic
10:38 / 13.05.05
When I was talking about this to you lat night, Fly, I was perhaps being a little dismissive talking about it as a product of teh spectacle . Obviously, I find this sort of thing deeply embarrassing, and blame it on the beer. However, what gets on my nerves about these kind of debates is that – all involved assume their normal polarised positions - illiberal/liberal dispositions, expends a fair amount of energy shouting at the other side, then the whole thing blows over in a fortnights time, and the merry-go-round begins again with another issue. And nothing ever changes. Fundamental issues – I suppose you could call them “inter-generational hostilities”, aren’t even talked about, let alone resolved. The only people who’ll find this debate anything more than a mildly annoying club with which to beat their enemies are sweatshirt manufactures who’ll probably treble their sales a results as da yoot start to consume another new sign of rebellion. Oh, and the media who delight n, and partially create these situations, because they constantly feed off new issues debated in this repetitively polarised fashion. I find it sort of taxing to even have an opinion.

Incidentally, the last two times I’ve been threatened it has been by yoot “in da hood”. And I couldn’t give a toss, I see it as the karma of my adolescent idiocy come back to haunt me.

At this point I should link to the new Roll Deep video because you've forgotten to do so. Hopefully, this'll get 'em a bit of publicity.
 
 
Our Lady Has Left the Building
10:43 / 13.05.05
I think it's a waste of time, and I wouldn't want to be in one of Bluewater's cavernous carparks after dark. I've seen the faces of people that have threatened me, so I think banning fashion in this case doesn't achieve anything, you might as well have an article saying 'Blair bans cycling shorts to stop gun crime'. It's like most of Government policy for the last ten-fifteen years, kneejerk populism and doesn't address the real issues behind this sort of behaviour, because to do so would be massively expensive, massively invasive and would mean no political party that brought such measure in would be voted for ever again.
 
 
Sax
10:58 / 13.05.05
B-but... if the yobs take off their hoodies, then they'll look just like us. How will we know who to give the ASBOs to then?
 
 
Smoothly
11:02 / 13.05.05
It could be argued, I suppose, that this is no different from the shops on petrol station forecourts requiring motorcyclists to remove their helmets. I hood is a very effective way to conceal your identity – particularly in conjunction with a cap. It’s not entirely surprising that this makes people suspicious. I’d expect a similar reaction if I wore a balaclava into a shopping centre, or a bandana-as-mask arrangement.

I’m also not sure if this is about fear of non-whites or the young (unless young means under-40), because I don’t think hooded tops are particularly redolent of either these days. I think it more likely says something about a fear of *poor* people.
 
 
sleazenation
11:36 / 13.05.05
I was just wondering how the banning of hoodies and baseball caps from shopping centres compares to the banning of trainers and jeans from various clubs and bars.

What do you all think?
 
 
lord henry strikes back
11:58 / 13.05.05
Fair point about dress codes in clubs. Of course private establishments have the right to set their own dress codes, the worry here is that this move is getting such open political support.

Yes this is a very old debate dressed up in new hoodies. Perhaps, rather than yet again slipping into liberal vs illiberal camps and shouting we should focus on consistency. If Bluewater wants to ban clothing that conceals a persons identity then that is their right, but it all has to go. Hoodies, caps, helmets, head scarves, sunglasses, the lot. And long hair needs to be tied back at all times. It might not be the most liberal solution, but at least it does not vilify one specific sub-culture.
 
 
sleazenation
12:06 / 13.05.05
Headscarfs are never going to be banned without a massive outcry - this is not France. Also where do wigs fit in to the above scenario? Should people undergoing cancer treatment face the humiliation of being de-wigged by security guards for having the temerity of wanting to shop for some clothes?
 
 
ONLY NICE THINGS
12:09 / 13.05.05
I think it's probably comparable; Bluewater is aiming to create a certain atmosphere, and one of the things that it doesn't want in that atmosphere is shoppers feeling threatened. Banning people with their hoods up is a pretty cheap and potentially alienating way to do that, but presumably they are assuming that the people who are pissed off by that (poor people and liberals?) don't spend as much in Bluewater as people who will shop there more happily if the "undesirable element" are kept out. The calculation is presumably based on what for want of a better term we can call "class profiling" - somebody in a hoody is more disturbing to shoppers than somebody in an equally face-concealing hoodie.

In itself, that's a business decision, like pubs not allowing people in work clothes or football shirts in, or Harrods not allowing people in jeans or trainers in - it's PB gone mad. However, what if it starts happening to such an extent that people have to dress in a certain way or not have access to convenient or cheaper goods or services - if a superstore drives other alternatives into the ground, then starts imposing restrictions on who it will allow through its doors.

Where things get tricky is when the government starts getting involved, particularly if it comes down on the side of exclusion.
 
 
Spaniel
12:31 / 13.05.05
I woke up this morning to find Melanie "Daily Mail" Phillips on the telly in support of the ban and the government's stance.

WARRRRRRRRGGGHHHHHHHHHHHEADPUNCHES
 
 
lord henry strikes back
13:16 / 13.05.05
I would just like to point out that I am in no way in favour of the scenario that I outlined above. I was simply trying to lay out a less culturally targeted system for the Bluewater ban.

Sleazenation, I think you are right that a ban on headscarves would cause an outcry, and that is exactly why I included it in the list. I wanted to highlight how unworkable an honest 'no clothes that conceal your face' policy could become. Sorry, I'm posting from work and I failed to make that clear.
 
 
Alex's Grandma
13:23 / 13.05.05
Does anyone know if the Bluewater shopping centre is going to ban the sale of hooded tops on it's premises though ? Because I just kind of doubt it somehow - that would be a gross interference with the rights of Gap and Topshop to conduct their business in an unfettered manner, Political Correctness gone mad, etc, etc. Also, I'm sure I've seen a photo of Euan in one - is the boy going to disciplined in short order, or what ?
 
 
paranoidwriter waves hello
13:35 / 13.05.05
Well if they will encourage the proliferation of CCTV what do they expect us to do: smile and say cheese?

The debate about wearing hoods (etc) is a distraction. The real question is: why do our "kids" feel the need to be anti-social?
 
 
Smoothly
13:41 / 13.05.05
Does anyone know if the Bluewater shopping centre is going to ban the sale of hooded tops on it's premises though?

Wouldn't have thought so. But of course you wouldn't be allowed to try them on.
 
 
illmatic
13:59 / 13.05.05
The debate about wearing hoods (etc) is a distraction. The real question is: why do our "kids" feel the need to be anti-social?

Kind of what I was trying to say. To extend that we might ask as well what functions does being young, obnoxious and mobhanded serve if you are that age? And what functions do these periodic moral panics serve? And isn't it the job of adolescents to upset their elders - dressing weirdly being a primary way to do this...
 
 
paranoidwriter waves hello
14:25 / 13.05.05
Lucky Liquid no. 3 - I'm with you all the way.

Lets face it: the old have always been scared of the young. They see things we no longer care to. To paraphrase 'The Sixth Sense': "I see shit people."

And surely we all remember the sense of powerlessness one has as a teenager. Right or wrong, if (say) you smash something, at least you can see your thoughts/actions have had an affect... Not that I'm not justifying violence, of course.
 
 
Axolotl
15:28 / 13.05.05
Bluewater banning hooded tops would seem to be an example of the fairly common practice of companies banning certain clothes that have become associated with "yob culture" (TM Daily Mail). It happens fairly often, for example, burberry baseball caps. In Holland I believe many pubs have bans on Lonsdale clothes as they favoured are favoured by the far right. It's the associated moral panic about yob culture (for that read youth culture) that I find more worrying.
 
 
Tryphena Absent
16:43 / 13.05.05
The real question is: why do our "kids" feel the need to be anti-social?

Isn't that rather presumptuous? It's healthy and right for adolescents to be anti-social and rebellious, not to the extent that they're violent but why shouldn't they appear slightly intimidating? Has anyone here not dressed in a way that might have been perceived as intimidating between the ages of 14 and 20 and possibly later? This is a stage people go through to experience which boundaries are acceptable. I'm more worried about people who are good all the time.

I say we all buy hoodies and go to Bluewater and conduct a survey. Let's see how many of us they stop. I bet I'd be allowed in, which would clearly be wrong. It has to be one rule for everyone.
 
 
paranoidwriter waves hello
17:06 / 13.05.05
"Isn't that rather presumptuous?"

Nina - I think you've misinterpreted what I typed earlier (see my next post above). I agree with you wholeheartedly, this phenomenon of (for want of a better term) "rebellious youth" is not new, neither is it necessarily a bad thing. All I meant was that people should try to remember what it's like being a teenager and maybe listen to the youth of today, rather than condemn or trivialise them.
 
 
alejandrodelloco
19:40 / 13.05.05
I am thinking about in the States how Eminem made the black hoodie a centerpeice in that "Mosh" video...
 
 
w1rebaby
19:56 / 13.05.05
Funnily enough I was thinking exactly the same thing. I watched the video again to get some screen grabs.
 
 
diz
20:57 / 13.05.05
FlyboyYoung people, roaming the land in packs, sexing each other and drinking alcopops and menacing old ladies, with their scary technology and their scary music! Something must be done!

i think young people should abandon those gloopy old black hoodies, and instead dress in the heighth of fashion, likewise:



Haus: However, what if it starts happening to such an extent that people have to dress in a certain way or not have access to convenient or cheaper goods or services - if a superstore drives other alternatives into the ground, then starts imposing restrictions on who it will allow through its doors.

this is a good point, particularly relevant in this time period where we're faced with the virtual disappearance of public space, when the town square has been replaced as a place of public gathering by a series of private shopping and/or entertainment spaces. there are some obvious benefits to allowing private parties to control expression within their own spaces, but when anyplace that people might gather is privately owned (and, one might argue, by an ever-shrinking number of people or corporate entities), you're essentially subcontracting out widespread cultural censorship. sure, you can wear whatever you want, but if you actually want to interact with the culture at large, you have to play by someone else's rules.

at the same time, is the decline of public space Bluewater's fault specifically? should they lose the right to control their own space because other aspects of public life are, arguably, dysfunctional?

Mike Davis has a good book on how this issue has played out in Los Angeles called City of Quartz, which may be of interest to some in this thread.

Haus:Where things get tricky is when the government starts getting involved, particularly if it comes down on the side of exclusion.

this is the aspect that disturbs me far more than a dress code at a shopping mall, even more so for the demagoguery and the attempts to demonize youth culture as a whole than for any actual legislation or what-have-you. however, i take comfort in the fact that personal expression through fashion, particularly in youth culture, has generally proved resilient when faced with this sort of shit.

paranoidwriter:The debate about wearing hoods (etc) is a distraction. The real question is: why do our "kids" feel the need to be anti-social?

i more-or-less agree, while also agreeing with Nina's point. the questions, as far as i can see, should be:

- are British youth especially anti-social? by this i mean: moreso than youth in general in comparable (i.e. developed world) societies, moreso than previous generations of British youth, moreso than, well, something. how are we defining antisocial behavior? are we talking about simple teenage rudeness (or music and fashion tastes that are incomprehensible to older generations?) or actual acts of violence? how prevalent is it in actual practice, as opposed to the paranoid fantasies of middle-aged white homebodies?

- if not, then, obviously, no problem. it's just kids being kids. if so, then we should ask, as paranoidwriter points out, why is this happening? my guess would be that the cause is some complex mess of economics, class structure, racial and ethnic tensions, issues with the education system, etc etc etc., and not the thumping beat of African-influenced music driving youth into a murderous/sexual frenzy, but i have little faith in anyone coming to a conclusion that sane and reasonable anytime soon.

that's probably because it's much easier to grandstand about cultural issues than to think seriously about economic reform or the like. perhaps that's the cynicism that comes from watching my American political system go to hell, though, so you may have better luck over there.
 
 
paranoidwriter waves hello
12:01 / 14.05.05
are British youth especially anti-social? by this i mean: moreso than youth in general in comparable (i.e. developed world) societies, moreso than previous generations of British youth, moreso than, well, something. how are we defining antisocial behavior? are we talking about simple teenage rudeness (or music and fashion tastes that are incomprehensible to older generations?) or actual acts of violence? how prevalent is it in actual practice, as opposed to the paranoid fantasies of middle-aged white homebodies?

This is exactly what I meant. Haven't the old and the middle classes always felt terrorised by gangs of young, uncouth scoundrels and scallywags loitering in the shadows of our cities? For some reason, I keep thinking of Dickens and the workhouses. Hmm, now there's an idea: lets lock them all up and make them work and make us lots more money! (joke)

As for whether the youth are today are more violent than their predecessors, I reckon it's almost impossible to know for sure (although I'd bet it it peaks and troughs erratically throughout time). I haven't read Peter Ackroyd's work, but I saw a television programme he made about the history of London, in which he argued convincingly how fire, civil disobedience, drug addiction (from gin to crack), etc, have always been part of London's history and evolution. i.e. nothing is new.

If the disease is still there, then the symptoms won't go away.

Also, the youth of today aren't the only section of society who are routinely ignored, demonised, or trivialised. I'm sure you've all thought this at some time, but wouldn't it be refreshing if gangs of pensioners started hanging around street corners, wearing hoodies, carrying canes, and looking "menacing"? Imagine, hundreds of Alec/Alexis Guinness's storming parliament and pulling the biggest and most spectacular Jedi mind trick in history. I know it could happen: these people lived through WW2; they're capable of anything!
 
 
paranoidwriter waves hello
13:13 / 14.05.05
BTW: does anyone know if that has been done as a music video (etc)? i.e. An O.A.P version of Eminem's "Mosh" video. Sorry for the threadrot.
 
 
astrojax69
01:06 / 17.05.05
so should we all advocate that everyone wanders about starkers - nothing concealed about that..

but very scary!!
 
 
Pingle!Pop
09:49 / 17.05.05
Courtesy of the Guardian t'other day:

US-style uniforms for yobs in new disorder crackdown

In her first interview as the new minister for antisocial behaviour, [Hazel] Blears also suggested parents should enforce sensible bedtimes for children and restore 'structure' to family life, such as eating meals together. They should also be alert to what children wear following debate over teenagers wearing 'hoodies' to avoid CCTV identification...

... The minister backed the Bluewater shopping centre's ban on 'hoodies' and baseball caps: 'If you think that your child is wearing that kind of clothing in order to be part of a gang that wants to terrorise people, then I think you have a responsibility to sort it out.'


Now, a second Guardian article yesterday stated that the government had backed down on the whole "name-and-shame"-y orange uniforms idea, mumbling something about, "Well, we were only talking about it, no need to be so nasty to us." But what stopped me in my tracks was: "minister for antisocial behaviour". Wha...?!! Since when have we had a minister for antisocial behaviour?

And my favourite quote, from another article linked to the first:

Blears, who grew up in two-up two-down terrace in a rundown part of Manchester, tells of how she was struck by one house she visited on the campaign trail. 'At the bedroom window there was a duvet covering it - there were no curtains,' she says. 'Downstairs, as far as I could see through the window, there was no furniture. But there was a 42-inch plasma television. Now I'm not passing judgment on that particular family but if you are going to bring up children in that environment ...'

Won't somebody think of the middle classes?
 
 
ONLY NICE THINGS
10:35 / 17.05.05
Hang on... I would have swapped pooey boring furniture and curtains for a 42-inch plasma screen TV in a heartbeat when I was a kid. That's like the best environment to raise a child in ever.

Still would, actually.
 
 
Kit-Cat Club
10:38 / 17.05.05
I was reading the Express this morning over someone's shoulder on the bus, and they do seem to be going all-out for teenage yobs in their menacing hoodies. Perhaps the most amusing aspect of the whole thing was the article advocating community service etc. as a means of resocialising the population written by the chairman of Community Service Volunteers, Dame Elizabeth Hoodless.

Am a bit stunned by the Minister for Antisocial Behaviour as well. I wonder how many daft initiatives will be started for every proper community programme that the govt initiates...
 
 
Axolotl
10:50 / 17.05.05
Quite a good column on this in the Guardian today. The columnist argues that while private organisations are free to enforce dress codes the government has no business doing so.
 
 
sleazenation
11:26 / 17.05.05
Got a link to that column? I'd like to see where the distinction between 'private organizations' and 'businesses' is drawn. I have trouble discerning any meaningful distinction myself...
 
 
Axolotl
12:01 / 17.05.05
The column is here but I think you mis-read my post. I meant that businesses or private organisations can ban types of clothing on their properties if they so wish, but it is not something government should get invloved in.
 
 
rizla mission
14:49 / 17.05.05
I've got a hooded top.

Do you think if I wear it around this week, I'll be able to frighten and intimidate Daily Mail readers?

Because that would be cool.
 
 
40%
12:04 / 19.05.05
What does the term ‘anti-social’ in this context even mean? Surely if these young people were all staying indoors on their own that would be anti-social. Their behaviour is actually very social, they’re getting together in groups and co-operating and creating symbols of group membership. This is admirable in one way, it shows an aspect of humanity at its best. It’s also somewhat threatening, for obvious reasons.

I think there is a demonisation of young people going on here, and I think it’s quite repugnant. People in the media are talking about these young people threatening ‘weaker’ individuals, without realising how little power young people have in any other context. If they don’t make some sort of symbolic gesture to show their potency, what have they really got? They don’t have the economic and social power of government and media figures, that’s for sure. I see this ‘campaign’ as a different form of bullying.

As to the hoodies themselves, I broadly agree with Smoothly. There are legitimate reasons not to allow them in shopping areas, not so much because of threatening behaviour, but to protect against shoplifting. But the government sticking their oar in is an entirely different matter. I’m personally getting pretty sick of people like Blair and Prescott thinking that their positions mean they have the right to an opinion on anything and everything. I don’t really care what they have to say about Bluewater, they shouldn’t have said anything at all.
 
 
Smoothly
13:48 / 19.05.05
What does the term ‘anti-social’ in this context even mean? Surely if these young people were all staying indoors on their own that would be anti-social.

I think people are using ‘anti-social’ in the sense of being in opposition to accepted social mores etc, 40, not in the (increasingly common) sense of ‘unsociable’.

I don’t really buy the arguments that tha kidz have a special 'right' to be anti-social, or even that there’s anything particularly healthy or heartening about them being intimidating. At the same time it seems utterly ridiculous to see the PM throw the weight of his support behind a dress code at a shopping centre. But it’s amusing that his argument that the ban is justified because it prevents ‘the impression’ of threat or wrong-doing - even though there might not be any *actual* wrong-doing - is distinctly at odds with his defence of his conduct over the war – where the electorate’s impression that he lied to people means nought because there was no evidence of *actual* lying.
 
 
Smoothly
14:48 / 19.05.05
Does it change anything that Bluewater claim a 22% increase in traffic last weekend, compared with the same weekend a year ago? If this is – as they seem to believe – a result of the ban, does this help to justify it? Do the rights of people to dress how they want outweigh the rights of people not to feel that intimidated by a particular kind of behaviour?
 
  

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