I think language is one of the many ways we learn to identify those who are trustworthy and loyal to us. In Ireland, there's a town called by two names. Calling it by one identifies you as supporting the Catholics. Calling it by the other identifies you as supporting the Protestants.
Accents can make a difference, as well. People who sound like I do have a slight edge in influincing me, because they seem more like the people I know I can trust (my family and friends).
I think this important function causes us to create customs in our language and these necessarily exclude certain words. The word fuck, which is barely functionally similar to sex or copulation, was used in the sixties as an act of rebellion against authority (because it was already forbidden). This added to the offensiveness of it, because it said to traditionalists, "I'm against you," but it also helped to unify hippies together.
But there are other reasons that some words are bad as well. One of them is that the use of any expletive seems crass. Saying "Shit!" or "Fuck!" or "Son of a Bitch!" in exclamation uses a different part of your brain, as I understand, than regular language. This isn't entirely in the word, since someone could just as easily say "oh, copulation, I just hit my thumb with a hammer," but we don't do that as often. Saying "Fu-dge" shows slightly more restraint, and is seen as preferable to the real F-word. If people started screaming out Fudge loudly and proudly whenever they were very angry, it would probably seem like a little bit of a bad word. Fuck is still a little worse, though, because of the harsh ck sound that Fudge lacks.
For Fuck (or F---), there is another meaning, which is in reference to the act of copulation, but there seems to be a slightly different sense to each of the words we use. "Copulation" sounds very clinical and detached. "Sex" sounds more common and carries slightly more attachment. "Making love" sounds as though the sex is an effect of love, which gives it nice connotations. "Fucking" sounds as though there is very little but carnal desire underlying the act. Because all of these words seem to mean different things, they actually do, and the therefore represent different concepts. A similar comparison could be made amongst "breasts," "boobs," "boobies," "tits," "teats," "titties," and "chest," or with "ass," "bottom," "behind," and so on.
The final reason that I can think of is blasphemy: the act of showing contempt or lack of reverence for God. "God damn those Oakland Raiders" is not really an act of prayer. Blasphemy, in showing a lack of reverence for God also shows a lack of respect for the faithful, and thus ought not to be uttered by those who wish to show respect for the faithful. "Why can't I sell any of these fucking bibles" might illustrate this point, but I'm only linking to it, because I always get a kick out of it. One thing to notice: how did you respond when I used the word "blasphemy." |