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Naming Women

 
 
deletia
08:36 / 06.09.01
From elsewhere:

...at the moment I'm pleased to report that I'm spoiled for choice for beautiful girls who want to sleep with me.

This paragraph makes me uncomfortable. Why? Is it the use of the term "girls"? If so, why again? Is it because it feels disempowering or patronising? Is it specifically because the "girls" in question are being brought in to show the sexual power of a man, and if so, does it make it more icky that they are called "girls"?

Or is this political correctness gone mad? Is it unnecessarily restrictive or oversensitive? Am I compromised by the acknowledgement that that discomfort is contextual - that in other contexts I am quite happy to describe women in their 20s and beyond as "girls"?

I'm looking for something here beyond the Alan Partridge "And don't write in saying that's sexist, because it isn't" response, here. I'm more interested in the politics of naming, titling, enfranchisement and ownership.

Thoughts?
 
 
.
08:47 / 06.09.01
two points:
1) "girl" and "boy" [i am guilty of using both terms for people over the age of childhood] are not derogatory terms by intent when i use them. rather i consider both terms to be complementary, the implication being that the person in question has lost none of the playfulness or fun of a child.
2) the problem seems to be the conjunction of "man" with "girl", which has only occured because [with all due respect willow] you have assumed that the male in question talking of "girls" would refer to himself as a "man". i am in my twenties and male, but i refer to myself as a "boy" rather than a "man".
 
 
deletia
08:58 / 06.09.01
Interesting points. And, as I say, I do call people "boys" and "girls" with affection. And good point about the disparity of pairing "girl/man" or, presumably "woman/boy".

So perhaps this is wild oversensitivity on my part, which is perfectly possible.

Except...the "girls" here are not here to be playful, or fun, except in a very specific and very sexual sense. They are here to desire, plain and simple. Does this affect the semiotics?

[ 06-09-2001: Message edited by: The Haus of Willow ]
 
 
autopilot disengaged
08:58 / 06.09.01
now that's what i call self-referential!

note: originally haus had managed to quote his current message even as he spoke.

in case you're confused. or care.

quote: like this! this was his message! being quoted! by himself! even as he typed it!

it was really funny. but looks like he's returned to the scene of the crime and covered his tracks.

(shrugs)

[ 06-09-2001: Message edited by: autopilot disengaged ]
 
 
Dee Vapr
13:23 / 06.09.01
quote:Originally posted by The Haus of Willow:
They are here to desire, plain and simple. Does this affect the semiotics?

[ 06-09-2001: Message edited by: The Haus of Willow ]


I'd disagree with, you here, Haus. I haven't read the original post, but you're loading the semiotic dice here yourself, I think. Taken out of context, the "girls" become purely a object of "desire", but I'm sure there's a wider sense of "girls" that the original poster intended. I don't think they were being reductive. But without that express intention, we can't know can we?
 
 
deletia
13:47 / 06.09.01
Interesting...but how can we presume a wider context, and who defines it?

[ 06-09-2001: Message edited by: The Haus of Willow ]
 
 
moriarty
13:57 / 06.09.01
I see where you're coming from, Haus. And maybe five, ten years ago I would find myself agreeing. But there seems to be a reclaimation of the word "girl" and girlish things going on. I asked my roommate about it (she makes absolutely wicked girly wares), and while she didn't have a straight answer she did try to convey to me that it was about capturing something fun she felt had been lost for decades.

As it relates to the stated quote (and I've had the oppurtunity to see it in its original context) I think this is similar to saying that girls would want to sleep with, say, a member of a pop band. It's a kind of frenzy that is cute and childlike, something people in their twenties are stretching out longer and longer, myself included. Hell, I'm 26 and I still dress like a secret agent whenever I get a chance.

Really, it's just a matter of semantics.

Heh.
 
 
deletia
14:02 / 06.09.01
Nice curly lip there, Moriarty! 5.8 from the Russians!
 
 
Goodness Gracious Meme
14:04 / 06.09.01
An initial thought on looking at the quote (where's it from, Haus? would be useful to see the context)

The naming process is not separate from what you have these named entities do. The description above, for example, performs various tensions that reflect/permeate the naming of the 'girls'... (and this isn't reflection on the person quoted, whoever they are, as i agree with Dee's (?) point about context/intention...but using it as an example ...

There's 'i'm spoilt for choice for beautiful girls' which has connotations of being at the high end of the power relation...

but then there's also 'girls who want to sleep with me' ... which suggests a much more equitable process, or shifts the 'choice'/power relation onto the 'girls' ....

hmm... will try to come back to this...
 
 
Goodness Gracious Meme
14:07 / 06.09.01
mind you, if i was quote:spoiled for choice for beautiful girls who want to sleep with me i probably wouldn't care what any of us thought about it.
 
 
Regrettable Juvenilia
14:09 / 06.09.01
The context of the quotation: Cameron Stewart, in this thread.
 
 
deletia
14:19 / 06.09.01
Plums-it's from a thread in Comic Books called something like "the Seven Ages of Comic Shopping". The person who said it rather unfortunately thought that my immediate response was implying noncepatrollism (which it, I'd like to make perfectly clear, wasn't), and there have subsequently been some rather snippy ramifications.

I am now trying to work out, with the help of my friends, whether the initial feelings inspired by the statement were reasonable or unreasonable, justifiable or unjustifiable, and so on.
 
 
moriarty
14:29 / 06.09.01
It probably has nothing to do with the topic, but when the majority of the Toronto cell got together Cameron was indeed "a Sex Machine to all the Chicks."

It was actually quite a phenomenon.
 
 
deletia
14:36 / 06.09.01
If we could keep to addressing the issues rather than dealing in personalities and anecdote, we probably stand a better chance of not getting moved to the Conversation, literally or metaphorically.

The issue really isn't who said what. The question is perhaps more, as Plums noted, whether the name can be separated from what the thing named is doing, or having done to it. This is the bit which is missed by iivic and Moriarty's perfectly correct statements that the term can be used without a pejorative sense, and seems to be a fairly severe conceptual stumbling block.
 
 
Whisky Priestess
14:46 / 06.09.01
Others seem to be implying that the girls are used as objects of desire, but are they not more accurately desiring objects?

My two penn'orth:
An incredible snob once told me that he wouldn't call a female of his own age (mid-20s) a "girl" unless she was "of his own class". Pausing to winch my jaw back up, I realised that he does have a point: there's a potential classism inherent in how we name women (birds, tarts, girls, ladies etc.) as well as sexism.

Thoughts?
 
 
SMS
15:03 / 06.09.01
Would it make any difference if the speaker were female?
 
 
deletia
15:51 / 06.09.01
Now that is a very interesting question.
 
 
moriarty
16:21 / 06.09.01
The term "girl" has gone from a classification dependent on age to a state of mind, regardless of age. "Girls Rule", "You Go, Girl", "Girls Just Wanna Have Fun." You say, Haus, that this isn't a question of whether the term has been reclaimed by the group who had it used against them, but that it has to do with the context being used, making it disempowering in this case.

The term "girl," for many, is a word now on an equal footing empowerment-wise with "woman". I'm not sure if things are actually different over here in the Colonies, but the word girl is so prevelent that I can barely even understand your concern. It's not that I think you're PC, just that maybe you have an attachment to the old use of the word.

Basically, if the world has tilted and the word Girl now equals the word Woman in terms of empowerment (and there could be arguements about this, I know), couldn't it effect the way it's taken in any context? What would make Girl worse than Woman in thte above statement? Or, why wouldn't the substitution of the word Woman in the above statement bother you?

Which raises all sorts of other questions, and it's all quite wonderful, innit?

[ 06-09-2001: Message edited by: moriarty ]
 
 
deletia
17:05 / 06.09.01
Originally posted by moriarty:
The term "girl" has gone from a classification dependent on age to a state of mind, regardless of age. "Girls Rule", "You Go, Girl", "Girls Just Wanna Have Fun." You say, Haus, that this isn't a question of whether the term has been reclaimed by the group who had it used against them, but that it has to do with the context being used, making it disempowering in this case.

I don't theenk so...I don't think its reclamation or otherwise is necessarily important. "Jew" has neither been claimed or reclaimed; its flavour is dependent pretty much entirely on context and usage. One could just as easily say "Stupid girl", "Crying like a girl", "little rich girl" or alia, where terminologies in common usage are clearly employing it a pejorative sense, which associations of immaturity, stupidity and/or weakness.

The term "girl," for many, is a word now on an equal footing empowerment-wise with "woman". .....
Basically, if the world has tilted and the word Girl now equals the word Woman in terms of empowerment (and there could be arguements about this, I know), couldn't it effect the way it's taken in any context?


Hmm. I think it's dangerous to assume that words have some sort of fixed "empowerment quota". If "woman" and "girl" actually were semiologically identical, then why have both words? "Clever girl", "clever woman"; "good girl", "good woman"...not convinced.

Which is not to say that my unease *was* founded, only that that particular argument makes assumptions about language which I don't think can simply be accepted without hesitation.

Although I think your comments are interesting with relation to the question of whether the gender of the speaker makes a difference. Interesting to note, for example, that "Girls rule", "Girls just wanna have fun (which I think is probably a bit of a scarlet sturgeon if only because the song it is taken from is precisely a plea not to be given any responsibility...)", "you go girl"..these are phrases which seem to have originated *within* female company. In much the same way, Ladyfest - cool. My. Girl. Friend. declaring that she "loves the ladeez". Cool. Man describing somebody as a "classy lady" -0pretty wincemaking., This could be postmodern, or kitsch - I'm not sure. I do know that "lady" in its conventional usage summons the revenant of a set of social structures and strictures that may no longer exist as normative but retain ideological force, thus requiring its usage to be subverted.

Which is an interesting avenue...
 
 
Dee Vapr
17:07 / 06.09.01
Not to disparage this argument at all, but I can be a horribly pragmatic twat at times, can I just question if the semiotics of a marginally ambiguous term at best (IMHO) is at all relevant when viewed from a perspective of actual sexual discrimination, institutional, in the workplace, schools, at least paramountly economic anyway. Isn't this a more important issue to be spending precious brainpower on?
 
 
deletia
17:17 / 06.09.01
I agree. That certainly seems to be a pressing concern. I would suggest starting a thread on the area of it that concerns you the most.

But right here and right now, we are talking about the naming of women. And if you genuinely believe that to be an unimportant topic, please suggest another one - in a different thread - which will draw people to what you see as weightier matters.

[ 06-09-2001: Message edited by: The Haus of Willow ]
 
 
Mordant Carnival
17:24 / 06.09.01
What if you spell it "grrlz"? or for that matter "boiz"?

I use "girls" and "boys" most of the time, except when I think it might get on somebody's nerves. A lot of it is down to context. "Girl's night out" sound a lot different to "That girl I fancy". Oh, and lads- you do know that when you use the word girl in the latter kind of context, you come off sounding about fifteen?
 
 
moriarty
17:54 / 06.09.01
You know, I deleted two other posts before sticking to that one, and I was about to delete the above as well, but you already responded to it. Yep, in all the points I've tried to make over my time here I'd say that's the weakest. Fair play.

Where I'm from, the girls like to be called girls, at least until they settle down. The girls also feel that they are women, but prefer the term girls, perhaps to show that they still have one foot back in their childhood. Therefore, I use the term girls. Cameron lives right near me. He is no doubt surrounded by the same Girl Power that I am. This isn't to say that the use of the term is necessarily correct, in this or other usage. After all, maybe the girls themselves have been duped into adopting an immature honorific to downplay their own maturity.

Still, to be honest, when I first came on the Underground I was a little freaked out by the excessive use of the word "cunt". The use of the word "cunt" is absolutely, irredeemably mysogynistic around these parts, no matter what the context. Maybe it's a cultural thing we're talking about. Somehow I doubt it though, seeing as you lot spawned the Spice Girls.

I keep hammering away at this idea that the current usage of the term "girl" is important because you seem to be saying that its use in the quote that sparked this was, intentionally or no, a way to place women in a weaker position to a man. I think it was used, in this instance, because that's what the women in this area (and, I presume, elsewhere) of that age and social standing choose to call themselves. And, by being surrounded by it, that is the term Cameron, or I, would use in that situation.

And while I realize this doesn't attend to your larger questions of titling, I think it is important to discuss because this is the one concrete example of the use of the word "girl" that has made you go "ick." And your original question was, why do I feel this way about this statement.

Again, if the word "woman" replaced "girl" in the quoted paragraph, would that make a difference? If yes, how so? Is it the word "girl" that you have a problem with, or is it the entire paragraph itself?

[ 06-09-2001: Message edited by: moriarty ]
 
 
grant
18:27 / 06.09.01
When referring to my significant other in conversation, I'll call her my "girlfriend" even though she's eight years older than I and the mother of two children.

But when introducing her to people, I prefer either simply using her name or prefacing it with "lady friend" or "young lady" (as in "This is my young lady, Jeannie...") because "girlfriend" just seems kinda goofy.
"Boyfriend" also sounds goofy. I'm much happier being a "beau" or a "young man."
Or, in Spanish, "un novio" - it's a short, specific word for a significant other.
 
 
Ganesh
18:57 / 06.09.01
Does it make a difference that the poster's talking about multiple 'girls' as opposed to, say, a single 'girlfriend'? Are you certain it's not the implicit smugness you're reacting to, Haus? Like other posters, I can sort of see where you're coming from but don't really recognise it as excessively patronising or 'disempowering'.
 
 
deletia
09:10 / 07.09.01
Originally posted by moriarty:
Still, to be honest, when I first came on the Underground I was a little freaked out by the excessive use of the word "cunt". The use of the word "cunt" is absolutely, irredeemably mysogynistic around these parts, no matter what the context. Maybe it's a cultural thing we're talking about. Somehow I doubt it though, seeing as you lot spawned the Spice Girls.

Who are, indeed, a bunch of absolute...oh, hang on.

I keep hammering away at this idea that the current usage of the term "girl" is important because you seem to be saying that its use in the quote that sparked this was, intentionally or no, a way to place women in a weaker position to a man. I think it was used, in this instance, because that's what the women in this area (and, I presume, elsewhere) of that age and social standing choose to call themselves. And, by being surrounded by it, that is the term Cameron, or I, would use in that situation.

Way-ull...the longer I look at the sentence, and indeed the paragraph preceding it, the more uncomfortable I get with the whole thing. That could well just be the way people choose to express themselves within a culture, but..."pleased to report". "Spoilt for choice". I don't know if the intention was to sound like a letter to Penthouse, but there's a real note of possession and control in there. The women form a circle, wanting to be chosen for sex. One or more are selected. This isn't about female desire per se, but about female helplessness in the face of the male, who picks and chooses. The situation is reported through the male to the world - the women are voiceless. There are in the sentence to want, nothing more. The diminutive "girls", and the status-assertion "beautiful" (they could be intelligent, or great company, or caring, but instead they are identified by the characteristic which can be identified as desirable by other men from a distance - male gaze, anyone?) are pretty much the icing on the cake.

Now, this is no doubt not intentional. I'm sure that Cameron doesn't think about women in that way. But, as a sentence, as a sense-unit, it has failed to communicate whatever he does think about women. To me, that is.

And while I realize this doesn't attend to your larger questions of titling, I think it is important to discuss because this is the one concrete example of the use of the word "girl" that has made you go "ick." And your original question was, why do I feel this way about this statement.

Well, in true cake-having-and-eating theory bitch stylee, I'm looking to work through this on both a personal and theoretical level (I've found that lovin' Phelan). On one level, this is a linguistic puzzle - what is it about collection of words (a) that produces response (b) in person (c). Then, on a broader plain, are the elements of the group of words (a) essentially or characteristically likely to provoke response (b), and if so why? And what other words or combination of words will do this? Why?

But, there is also a highly personal level to this. In fact, rather more personal than the usual Barbestuff, since Cameron took it upon himself to email me. The details of the correspondence would be too long-winded to go into here, and are also not entirely mine to disseminate, but in brief Cameron had worked up no little righteous indignation, unfortunately predicated in no small part on the wholly erroneous belief that I was suggesting he dated underage girls. Which was sufficiently far out of left field to destabilise the whole thing. Still, ire is ire, and I was duly taken to task as, among other things, "overeducated".

Now, "overeducated" is always an interesting word. It always begs the question "what is a correct level of education?", to which the answer could be seen as "my level of education". It's rather like saying that somebody is "overtall" or "overDutch". Meanings can be gleaned from these ascriptions of value to previously neutral characteristics (Jan is educated. Jan is tall. Jan is Dutch), but it requires a fit to be made, an interface with judgements of how tall or how Dutch it is OK to be.

Another way to look at it is, of course, that the "over" is internal, related to other characteristics ascribed to the individual. Jean is too tall for a circus midget. Jean is too Dutch for a Frenchman. The Haus is too educated for somebody who, for some reason, should not have been educated to that level. Why not? Because it is too much education. And what is an acceptable level of education? And around we go again.

Cameron declined to comment on how much education would have been appropriate for me. Which is vocationally disappointing.

As you may note, "overeducated" as a term pisses me off no end. Which means that on a personal level I have been drawn in, ironically by an infelicity of language, to the infelicity (or otherwise) of this language. I have been clearly given the impression of having done something wrong nad indeed of there being something wrong with me. And, while I do believe that there are far wider issues at play here, I also freely declare an interest in whether that is the case or not.

Again, if the word "woman" replaced "girl" in the quoted paragraph, would that make a difference? If yes, how so? Is it the word "girl" that you have a problem with, or is it the entire paragraph itself?

See above, I suppose. "Girl" is a capstone. Were it to be replaced with "woman", the depriving of agency might be made more complex or surprising within the sentence. Or possibly not. In a sense, context is not just about the words slotting in and out, it is about times and deliveries. "Woman" cannot be substituted, because "woman" was not substituted.

Oh and, 'Nesh, I think the Peter Stringfellow factor is an effect rather than a cause, is the short, tired response to your suggestion.
 
 
moriarty
09:10 / 07.09.01
quote:Originally posted by The Haus of Willow:
But, as a sentence, as a sense-unit, it has failed to communicate whatever he does think about women. To me, that is.

And...

The details of the correspondence would be too long-winded to go into here, and are also not entirely mine to disseminate, but in brief Cameron had worked up no little righteous indignation, unfortunately predicated in no small part on the wholly erroneous belief that I was suggesting he dated underage girls. Which was sufficiently far out of left field to destabilise the whole thing. Still, ire is ire, and I was duly taken to task as, among other things, "overeducated".


It is within the realm of possibility that Cameron misunderstood your post in a similar way to your misunderstanding his. I gathered the same opinion from your post concerning the vote as Cameron did, until you explained fairly quickly that this wasn't your intent. Perhaps he was suggesting (and I, of course, have no access to this correspondence, so it's just a guess) that your "overeducated" vocabulary is similar to my "undereducated" one in keeping a small level of confusion in these communications. The wording did seem a little muddled. To me, that is.

Up until now I've been able to keep a distance between the debate, which I think is a valid one, and the circumstances it was born from. However, I think I'm going to step away from this discussion, largely because it has become apparent to me that by talking it to death I may be making Cameron, who is a real good guy who I respect muchly, uncomfortable. Please don't take this as an attack on this discussion. It's just cut a little too close to the bone for me.
 
 
deletia
09:10 / 07.09.01
Well, that creates something of an impasse.

Personalities aren't really the point here, or shouldn't be. The question is about how descriptive terminologies for women constrain perceptions of women.

I understand your reasons for dropping out, but I must confess to a certain perplexity when you seemed intent on steering the subject back towards the very subject you are now unwilling to address.

"Overeducated", incidentally, is interesting as a phrase and as a concept (a connection I was hoping to leave unvoiced, but it may be necessary to make explicit) is interesting not so much by what was being said as for its stylistic echoes of feminisation.

To me, that is.

The largest group, certainly in the UK, consistently kept away for most of the last centuries from education beyond a certain level on the grounds that they *could* be "overeducated", that education beyond a certain point was not only unproductive but unhealthy, was...that of women. Which makes overeducation actually quite a charged accusation, as it contains within it the idea of a point beyond which education becomes a bad thing, bad for the personal development of its recipient, which seems to mirror strangely Victorian ideas on the danger of overheating women's brains with too much education or public life. The dual accusation - "You have spent too long out of the world" and "You are no longer fit to be in the world" - has fascinating, and highly gendered, connotations.

Damn but I wish Plums was about. She's much better at this sort of thing.

So, anyone care to open things out a little?

[ 07-09-2001: Message edited by: The Haus of Willow ]
 
 
Cherry Bomb
09:10 / 07.09.01
"So Girls, anyone care for a glass of wine?"

It has annoyed me for YEARS that my mother chooses to call her close friends, all the ages of 45+, "girls." They are not GIRLS, they're WOMEN.

Girls haven't been around. Girls are wearing cute little uniform skirts. They're not the sort who've raised families, who've dealt with tragedies, who've created successful businesses.

And yet Mom, at 52, persists in calling them "girls." "Hey girls! Who wants to join me at movie night this week?" It's driven me CRAZY. Really, for years.

Until maybe this year. When I heard myself calling my own friends "girls."

Subjective as it is, there's something about the term. When I call my friends, my closest female friends, "girls," the feeling behind it is all about bonding. I suspect Mom feels the same way. Not to mention the fact that the term "girls," in a female-only context, conjures up images of slumber parties and secrets shared in the bathroom and other intimacies that women just always have with other women.

For women alone, it's a bonding thing. Dare I say in a similar way that "niggar" is for African Americans.

Because damn it pisses me off when a man calls me a girl. When a man calls me a girl, the bonding aspect of the word is removed, and it becomes all about power. Because no one calls a 50-year old man a boy, but they certainly would call a woman of the same age a girl.

Or maybe I'm wrong. Because the only other context I can think of in which a man is called a boy is a man who's not white, and we all know what that's about.

Me, I'm trying to bring back "lady," for reasons I shall explain later...
 
 
YNH
09:10 / 07.09.01
In an uncharacteristic piss'd post (actually racking up a few here...)

quote: "Woman" cannot be substituted, because "woman" was not substituted.

Perhaps we could get into that, though. Indeed, your most recent post dicusses the "overeducating' of women. In that context, woman is clearly diminutive. Which irritates you more: the suggestion that The Haus may house a few too many books; or the suggestion that a woman might be overeducated? Presented another way, does the articulation of two sources of discomfort prompt a more intense reaction?

And how does "Feminist women love Eminem" parse?

Ultimately, because the person being referred to (objectified) is also a subject, s/he decides what is appropriate on a personal level. I felt a sort of discomfort at the sentence, too. Looking at the context, it may be offhand and the speaker may not feel s/he intentionally used girls [sic] as sexual props, but that's how it pans out. In all seriousness, s/he even goes so far as to suggest Warren Ellis may be sexually inadequate by comparison, thereby substituting sexual primacy for presence in the public eye. and all this without a hint of personal rancor. Alived experience staking out worth and identity in a somewhat marginalized subculture. Whould you expect anything less than confronting the mainstream (in oppostion to marginal) on its own terms?

And, just cause "I didn't mean anything by it," am I excused from reifying the subordination of women to male power?

Hum. Final thoughts on gender of the speaker 'cause I heard this anecdote over dinner. Is it any less disempowering for a woman to yell "That shirt looks good on you, K.D., but it's look better on my floor." than for a man (to do so, or substitute [female performer])?

(and what about the "Why do girls periods synchronize?" thread?)

[ 07-09-2001: Message edited by: Teela Tomnoddy ]
 
 
deletia
10:15 / 07.09.01
quote:Originally posted by Teela Tomnoddy:
Perhaps we could get into that, though. Indeed, your most recent post dicusses the "overeducating' of women. In that context, woman is clearly diminutive. Which irritates you more: the suggestion that The Haus may house a few too many books; or the suggestion that a woman might be overeducated?
[ 07-09-2001: Message edited by: Teela Tomnoddy ]


Don't even get me started about the "Why do they bleed but not die" thread...

The above question is an interesting one, and perhaps the answer is that the two concepts are entangled. Yes, it's Phelan again, specifically Phelan on Holbein and Rodney King. I must read another book some time....

Anyway. Monday last should have/would have been the birthday of my "sparent" - my mother's partner of about 15 years. It wasn't because she died of an unexpected and socially awkward brain haemorrhage between her last one and this one. The last time I saw her was at my long-postponed graduation, with my sister. She was incredibly proud of us. And, well, this week of all weeks anyone who would like to suggest that that graduation was somehow gratuitous, a wrong thing, part of a process of overeducation, had probably better have a pretty good case. Or, you know, a case.

But, personal/political - I was graduating from a college which, when they were of student age, would not have had any place for them. For whom, in fact, there would have have been no physical or conceptual space. Why? Because the number of "educated" women required for the good of the country was considered as a fraction of the number of educated men. Thus, "overeducation" could mean either too much education - too much time and resources and information - poured into a single noggin, or it could mean the availability of education for too many people. To ensure the latter was avoided, the balance of male to female undergraduates was carefully managed. To prevent the latter, the rewards for qualification among women were made sufficiently minor to remove the justification for spending the time getting them. And, if you go back far enough in time, it was supposed that academic knowledge would overload the poor things' brains, and thus women were excluded from learning for their own good.

So, "overeducated". One can, of course be "overqualified" - meaning that one's qualifications suggest that one would be bored, underwhelmed or underpaid by a job. But "overeducated"...as far as I can immediately see, two possible routes. One, Jan is OverDutch - a shorthand for "this person is different, and I don't like it". Two, that the education this person has received is too much - that it is dangerous or deleterious to their character.

Which intriguyed me, because it ties in so neatly to earlier thoughts about the education of women and how, again, in the process of naming values are ascribed or denied, associations set up and positions privileged.

So, it's not so much an either/or that pisses me off. More that the assumptions lie in unexamined power relations. And also that it's another quite interesting angle for the naming of women.

"Overeducated", "frigid", "mouthy", "bitchy" - descriptive terms which are theoretically unisex, but have a tang of femininity, and thus are used instinctively to "demote" men, or not?
 
 
Ganesh
11:10 / 07.09.01
Where did 'overeducated' come from, Haus? If it's taken from a private email exchange between yourself and Cameron, isn't it a little unfair to open it to the floor? Interesting as the word may be in itself, discussing it here would seem to personalise your debate further...
 
 
Regrettable Juvenilia
11:44 / 07.09.01
Haus: definitely true of "frigid" and "bitchy. Not so sure about the other two.

Off topic, but "overeducated" in this sense is a funny one, because its social implications are pretty much the opposite of the ones I imagine it was originally intended to convey. If once it carried overtones of "too much book-learning for a prole", now it's used to suggest overprivilege.
 
 
deletia
12:05 / 07.09.01
A reasonable and worthwhile point, 'Nesh. Which is something I'm trying to balance, because I do believe that there are interesting and worthwhile avenues to explore which *do* involve some blurring of the line. Which is why in a sense I am trying to mould this along a sort of performative/theoretical line, where individual exchange id felt but not ascriptive, if that makes sense.

Also, Moriarty's input - although valuable and valued - did keep pulling the discussion back to personalities, which did rather deform the structure.

I share your discomfort with disseminating details of private correspondence, but as no confidences were betrayed, and the terminology was sufficiently interesting within the context, it appeared to be justified.
 
 
pantone 292
11:55 / 08.09.01
sorry this is a bit cursory, just got back to my pc, this brings back jonathan culler's gloss: meaning is contextbound but context is boundless...
 
  
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