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All economic models overlook something because they are generally designed to plot a few factors. If they are plotting black market supply versus black market demand, they won't overlook the black market, but if they are plotting the price of peaches versus the demand for cheese, the black market will probably be overlooked. Economics does not usually claim to be able to chart the entire global flow of money on two axes.
It also depends how data are gathered. If the black market is a significant influence and all the data is gathered from tax records, the model will be flawed.
Economics seems to be a study whose methods have outpaced its understanding. Many economic techniques are brilliant, but they are often put to poor use because of a lack of fundamental theory. And of course, it can be used to shifty political ends, but so can anything else.
One thing that strikes me about economics is that it is a more obvious science. Physics and biology can leave us thinking that the world really is like that...little spheres knocking into each other and cell walls made of rabbit heads. With economics, it's obvious that what you're doing is making a simplistic model of reality to explain something, rather than searching for "the real ultimate truth." |
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