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Chamber music, especially in the 19th century was likely one of the most influential genres of music, if not for the audience than for the composers themselves.
At any time, if you want to study the development of an 18th-19th century composer - Beethoven for example - what is your best musical resource? It's always the string quartets; the chamber works. This is the playpen where composers could experiment (perhaps not so much with instrumentation, but with the mixing of harmonies for colours) with harmonies, melodies, rhythms, forms and stuctures.
There are of course exceptions to this. Forgive me for mentioning Shostakovich in almost every post I make, but it is generally accepted that although he wrote is fair amount of String Quartets, it is his large scale symphonies which reflect his lifelong developments and new trends.
I find most chamber music, particularily string quartets of the classical period, boring. The only classical composer I can stand for chamber works is Haydn (I love Mozart's wind serenadas though). I can stand a little more Romanticism (late Beethoven) and love to appreciate "new" tangeants (Berg, Webern, Bartok).
You'll have to forgive me (again), but I can't see too many connections with modern pop music: yes, many works were performed for waltzes and other dances which were the popular form back then, but I see the beginnings of popular music today beginning in jazz and African-American music, which I can't quite relate to the chamber orchestra itself. |
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