It's more complicated than that, for once.
The Day of the Dead was a way to acknowledge ancestors who weren't saints. Here's the deal: in Catholicism, saints are organized into a calendar; they all have feast days dedicated to their memory. But there are far more than 365 saints. So, the church fathers said, "Hey, let's have a catch-all day!" That's November 1, All Saints' Day, the feast day that includes all the ones you might have missed during a day-by-day memorial.
The fact that *it* falls around Samhain is no accident, as far as I know.
So, Hallowe'en is All Hallows' (Holies) Evening. Why they decided to make the day after All Saints' into one for *all* the faithful departed is a little unclear to me -- the tradition as a Christian feast goes back to an 11th century abbot of Cluny and a hermit's vision of horrific dead voices in torment, but I think they may have just chosen this particular day for its symmetry with All Saints'.
Or maybe just because, you know, pagan roots, festival day and all. |