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What a terrible, terrible description of the corporation from key23 there. Jesus.
Nina's quite right - I'm not sure that these products _are_ identical. You can say that they are functionally similar, but that's a bit different. The clothes may have different styles, and may well be made in different places using different materials - and the brand may tell you about that, or provide some other piece of useful information.
I'd start from first principles. You talk about a Sony TV and a Grundig TV. Brand is pretty obvious there, but is the corporation? Sony is a corporate entity, buyt Grundig is a brand jointly owned by Alba plc and Beko. So, you've already got a big difference there between corporate brand and corporate identity - the Grundig brand, if anything, conceals the corporate identity of its owner. What's it for? To provide a sense of European continuity and quality to two non-European producers of low-to-mid-market consumer electronics, maybe? Sony, on the other had, ties its brand in with its corporate identity - a product made by the electronics company Sony is also a Sony-badged product.
However, there are also brands within the Sony product range that help to distinguish function and expectation. Take the Walkman brand. This no longer refers to a portable player of magnetic tapes - my portable radio is Walkman-branded. The brand has been extended to communicate certain values within Sony's product offering. If I see the Walkman logo I know that it's a Sony product, that it is a media player, and that its design has been canted towards portability. There's nothing in the Sony brand or corporate identity that specifies media playing or portability - one brand supplements the other. So, to go back to Sony and Grundig TVs, if it is the case that the components that go into them are identical, then the level of testing before they leave the factory can be a part of their brand proposition.
If you're looking for genuinely identical (physically) products, you might want to look at computers. A generic PC built in a garage might have essentiially exactly the same components, amde by the same companies, as an HP Pavillion - so what's the difference? |
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