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This is typically the role of a servitor as a servant to its master. But if the servitor gains enough power it can become an egregore, independent from the will of its creator. It takes on a life of its own.
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If I understand you correctly, you seem to be making a distinction between a servitor and and an egregore in terms that the servitor 'isn't' independent from its creator, but given enough 'power', it takes on a life of its own and is treated as if it had an independent 'will'. So perhaps one could say that a servitor isn't considered to be 'sentient' (in terms of having a 'personality' perhaps) but an egregore is considered to be sentient - at least from the point of view of a magicians' interaction with it. Does that make sense?
I generally tend to view servitors as a magical equivalent of a background program - something that - once launched - you can basically forget about, although having said that, if some event occurrs which I have decided to interpret as a 'sign' of that servitors' activity, I focus on the servitor momentarily and say "thank you". I've had a 'book finding' servitor active for about 10-11 years now. So t'other day, popping into a bookshop just on the offchance of finding something worthwhile, I found myself thinking "There was something I thought I'd be interesting to read - what was it ... oh yes, the Hatha Yoga Pradipika. Now do they have a copy? Oh yes. Oh, it's a heavily commented edition. Don't want that one. Let's see if I can find an edition where it's just Sanskrit-English." After hunting around for about an hour I found a very slim volume which was just what I wanted. Now, both the initial "prompt" (me remembering a book I wanted to read) and the event of "finding" exactly the edition I wanted, I attribute to the activity of the book-finding servitor. This increases my 'confidence' in the servitor's ability to do its job. Just as an aside, the servitor seems to function most effectively when I am just browsing on the offchance (i.e. I'm in a 'drift' frame of mind) - if I'm actively seeking a particular title, I find that it's not much help.
So what?
What have I done here? I've taken an intention - "finding books" and decided to identify a bunch of criteria/events associated with that with the activity of an autonomous 'entity' which is little more than a name, a visualised image, and some associated behaviours that I carry out when I decide that the "servitor" has been effective. I don't consider it 'sentient' any more than I think of the FTP client on my desktop as being 'sentient', but equally, I consider it to be autonomous from me in much the same way that I'd consider a desktop application I'd written to be autonomous.
Now, if I share the 'source code' for that servitor, then anyone who wants to make the identification between it and "finding books" can do so, and we assume that the more people use it, the more effective at carrying out its instructions the entity becomes. However, unless people let me know that they've been using it, there's no way that I can know this.
When I've been involved with creating group servitors, there's usually been some kind of means of collecting feedback on people's individual experiences with the servitor concerned - usually with the effect that striking successes are 'talked up' as 'proof' of the servitors' effectiveness, whilst 'failures' get quietly ignored. So for group servitors, there's a process of selective attribution of meaning/significance going on amongst participants, which, IMO contributes to the overall experience. We once 'tested' how group processes help 'shape' magical experiences by giving a control group an object that - we told them - had been used in a ritual, and asked them to 'psychometrise' it. They came up with a highly-detailed 'account' of the ritual and what part the object had played in it. Of course, the object hadn't been used in a ritual at all, and when this was revealed, the group were quite angry about it, but it led to an interesting discussion about the processes by which the group arrived at its collective belief. I mention this as I feel that the usage of the term "egregore" to describe the seeming 'collective' aspect of group behaviour 'hides' a whole heap of other stuff going on, that isn't well understood.
W.E. Butler The Egregore of a school (1970) writes, concerning the egregore:
You may have come across the word in books, more particularly in books issued in Europe, where the term is much more common than it is here in England. It may best be defined as a "collective group mind", in both its conscious and sub-conscious aspects, which is formed by the united thinking and feeling of a number of like minded people.
and
As a general rule the thought-form is built around some person or group of persons, and as the numbers admitted increase, so the power and range of the Egregore increases, and a peculiar reciprocal action takes place. Each member of the group pours energy into the collective thought-form but, equally, into each member there also passes the influence of the group as a whole.
Interestingly enough, Butler comments towards the end of the article:
Nevertheless that Inner Plane assisstance has been and still is being given to the Egregore of the SOL course. ...I may say however, that one of these helpers is The Master of Magic to whom we referred in the book "The Magician, His Training and Work". Our Egregore is contacted on the Inner Planes, and on the outer levels.
Now, if we cast aside the 'inner' interpretation of "group minds" that Butler is spinning,
we can think of egregores in terms of the sense of collective participation/identification (the feeling of "we-ness") that arises between individuals. In my experience of working in magical groups, this 'feeling' is very fragile, and once it gets shattered, no amount of magical ritual directed at the egregore (rather than the interpersonal issues involved) will bring it back. And being honest, this is one of my problems with the whole "egregore" concept - that it's far easier for some magicians to try and deal with interpersonal conflicts by 'giving energy to the egregore' than to sit down amongst themselves and discuss just why the group is falling apart and no one trusts each other any more. |
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