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Teach me how to draw or paint hair, or else.

 
 
Ethan Hawke
12:23 / 01.07.04
I can draw hands okay. My rendered fingers do not resemble sausages, mostly. Drawing from life, my fore-shortening skills are nonpareil. I even recently surprised myself by doing a decent likeness from life.

What bedevils me is hair, infernal hair. I can't seem to strike a balance between trying to draw every strand of hair and just picking out clumps of light/dark areas.

Are there any painters who are famed for modeling particularly great hair? (and if there aren't, wouldn't that be a swell thing to be known for - "His composition is for shit, but I have to say, he does great hair.") I'd like help with a more "realistic" style but abstractions in the service of comic art or design can of course be helpful. Feel free to offer any hair tips here.
 
 
Jack Vincennes
14:17 / 02.07.04
The only painter I can think of who's known (particularly) for painting hair well is Titian, who gets double bonus points for mainly painting redheads.


Woman With A Mirror


Portrait of a Lady

Unfortunately google searches specifically for 'titian hair' only bring up links about the 'Titian Barbie Doll' and Anne Of Green Gables, rather than actual techniques...
 
 
grant
16:59 / 02.07.04
Doesn't painting hair make it all stick together?

Does this bit on Rubens help?

Fluent handling of the brush is his technique for the wisps of hair, which are painted with the tip, or point of the brush handle. These techniques were only possible because of the component qualities of the oil medium used.



And this kind of funky "Practice of Oil Painting" might help.

Study the lighting of heads by Velazquez and Van Dyck. A reproduction of one of them pinned on your easel, above the canvas, might well serve you as a guide. Arrange your sitter in a similar lighting and position, for you could have no better mentor than a good example of either master.

Do not hesitate to hold your brush against your model's face to ascertain its length, and make your study slightly smaller than life.


and, more to the point,

In taking the hair further do not attempt to separate hairs; treat the whole simply as you would silk or satin, just shapes of shadows, middle colour and lights, matching them in their absolute relation to the flesh.

...Soften the hair into the forehead, the outline into the background, and so on, but very sparingly, or freshness and the character of the brush-work may go. The frank touches are of great value; they give vitality, and like ruts in a road are evidence of moving life.
 
 
grant
17:06 / 02.07.04
Oh, and this Photoshop tutorial might also help, as well as this conversation.

They all basically say paint it in bulk, with a base color topped by successive layers of other colors.

...it really is all about bulk massing. first darken the whole back or front or side as required, then similarly model [fluidly-s shapes] big locks, then break these into slightly smaller ones , and then whack in the highlit areas also as seen. the outer edges are easily managed, be careful not to deliniate the transistion from forehead to hair too clearly or youll get a toupee effect.

Same basic deal for drawing hair. Go from darkest area to lightest.
 
  
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