A quote from Parker from a course guide:
In the last piece of reading Ian Parker writes about Stanley
Milgram’s “obedience” studies. Are these experiments of any value to us as students of politics? Are they of value to students of the Holocaust?
Parker goes beyond the experiments to talk about the value of social psychology in general. Do the Obedience Experiments point us to towards a great social psychological truth, perhaps the great truth, which is this: people tend to do things because of where they are, not who they are, and we are slow to see it. We look for character traits to explain a person’s actions - he is clever, shy, generous, arrogant - and we stubbornly underestimate the influence of the situation, the way things happened to be at that moment.
Do you agree that we shouldn’t “assume that people who commit atrocities are atrocious people, or people who do heroic things are heroic”? |